What is the Difference Between a Regular Cleaning and a Deep Cleaning?

At Hallmark Dental, we often receive questions about the difference between a regular cleaning and a deep cleaning. While both are essential for maintaining oral health, the procedures differ significantly based on the condition of your gums and teeth. Let’s break down the key distinctions between the two.

1. Regular Cleaning (Prophylaxis)

A regular cleaning is a preventive treatment aimed at maintaining oral health for patients with generally healthy gums. This procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from the surfaces of your teeth, especially around the gumline. Your hygienist will also polish your teeth to remove surface stains, leaving your smile bright and fresh. Regular cleanings are typically recommended every six months and are crucial for preventing cavities, gum disease, and other dental issues.

During a regular cleaning, your dentist will also examine your teeth and gums for any signs of problems, catching any potential issues early before they require more invasive treatment. Think of regular cleanings as routine maintenance for your mouth.

2. Deep Cleaning (Scaling and Root Planning)

A deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planning, is more intensive and is recommended for patients showing signs of gum disease (periodontitis). When plaque and tartar build up below the gumline, they create pockets that harbor bacteria, which can lead to infection and bone loss. In these cases, a regular cleaning won’t be enough.

A deep cleaning involves two main steps:

1. Scaling: This process removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline and around the tooth roots.
2. Root Planning: The rough surfaces of the tooth roots are smoothed, which helps the gums reattach and reduces the size of the pockets.

Deep cleanings are often done in multiple appointments and may require a local anesthetic to keep you comfortable. This procedure is crucial for stopping the progression of gum disease and restoring gum health.

Which One Do You Need?

The type of cleaning you need depends on your oral health. Patients with healthy gums typically benefit from regular cleanings, while those with gum disease may require deep cleanings to prevent further damage. At Hallmark Dental, we’ll thoroughly assess your oral health during your check-up and recommend the appropriate cleaning to help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile.

If you’re unsure whether you need a regular or deep cleaning, schedule an appointment with us today! We’re here to guide you every step of the way to optimal oral health.